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whirlpool corporation

Whirlpool Corporation – Started With Its First Big Order For 100 Washing Machines.

Whirlpool Corporation is a popular household name in the arena of laundry and kitchen electronics. Its top-class home appliances make life better at home. Through its iconic brand portfolio, which includes Whirlpool, Maytag, Amana KitchenAid, Consul, Brastemp, JennAir, Bauknecht, Yummly, and Indesit, the company is pushing intentional innovation to address the shifting requirements of customers in an increasingly digital age.

About The Company

Founded in 1911, Whirlpool Corporation is a leading American multinational company in the business of manufacturing and marketing home appliances. It is headquartered in Michigan, USA. The company’s most popular products include washing machines, refrigerators, air conditioners, dishwashers, cooking appliances, etc. It is a Fortune 500 company with having annual revenue of over 21$ billion. The company has over 70 manufacturing and tech research centers worldwide. The company operates in four segments: Asia, North America; Latin America; Europe, the Middle East, and Africa.

whirlpool corporation
Image source: ifegate.it

History

Whirlpool Corporation was founded by Louis Upton and Emory Upton in 1911. It started under the name of Upton Machine Company. The company received its first big order for 100 washing machines from Federal Electric. However, a problem arose when there was a failure in gear transmission in all the machines. The company, however, replaced the faulty components with new cut-steel gear. Federal Electric doubled its purchase to 200 washing machines after being pleased with the startup company’s ethical business practices. They remained Upton’s customer for three years till they started producing their own washing machines. In 1916, Upton got another major customer, Sears Roebuck & Co. Sears sold two varieties of Upton’s washing machines under the brand name ‘Allen’. Soon Sears appointed the Upton company as its sole supplier of washing machines. Upton later started marketing its washing machines under its own brand name. In 1929, the company merged with the Nineteen Hundred Washer Company of New York and together formed Nineteen Hundred Corporation. 

Despite the 1930s Great Depression, the corporation made investments in innovation and expanded into foreign markets. In 1947, the company debuted an automatic spinner-style washer that Sears sold under the “Kenmore” name. Later the company began selling it under the “Whirlpool” brand. In 1949 the company’s name was changed to Whirpool Corporation to help people recognize the company’s distinctive brand.

Whirlpool’s Entry Into India

In the late 1980s, Whirlpool Corporation debuted in the Indian market as a part of its goal of worldwide expansion. It constructed its first production plant in Puducherry, producing washing machines, in a joint partnership with the TVS Group. Whirlpool entered the refrigerator market when it bought Kelvinator India Limited in 1995. In the same year, the company bought significant stakes in the TVS joint venture. In 1996, the TVS and Kelvinator combined to become Whirlpool of India Limited. This increased the company’s product line in India to include air conditioners, microwave ovens, refrigerators and washing machines. With its main office in Gurgaon, Whirlpool India also has production plants in Pune, Puducherry, and Faridabad.

Founders – Louis Upton, Frederick, and Emory Upton

In 1908, the founder of Whirlpool Corporation, Louis Upton, invested in a company manufacturing household equipment. However, the business failed, and Upton, in return for his investment in the company, acquired the company’s patent on a manual washing machine. With the idea of adding an electric motor to this washing machine, he approached his uncle Emory Upton, an owner of the machine shop. With funding of $5000 from Lowell Bassford, the duo began the production of electric washing machines, which led to the establishment of Upton Machine Company in 1911. Later Louis’s younger brother Frederick also joined this company. 

CEO – Marc Bitzer

In 2017, Marc Bitzer was named the CEO of Whirlpool Corporation. Later in 2019, he was also elected as the Chairman of the Board. He has been associated with Whirlpool since 1999 when he joined Whirlpool Europe as its vice-president. He has completed his MBA and Doctorate from the St. Gallen Graduate School of Business, Economics, and Law in Switzerland.

Whirlpool Corporation continues to be a popular choice in home electronics worldwide. 

Electrolux

Electrolux – Manufacturing Household Appliances Since 1919.

Electrolux is a Swedish Global household appliance manufacturing company founded in 1919. Its headquarters are in Stockholm, Sweden. Alex Wenner Gren was the founder of Electrolux. After the whirlpool, It is ranked the world’s second-largest household appliance manufacturing firm by units sold. Jonas Samuelson is the president and CEO of Electrolux. They are the number one manufacturer of vacuum cleaners and other home appliances. It reached a revenue of 13.82 billion U.S. dollars (2021) and was listed on Stockholm Stock Exchange.

History

It was established from the merger of two companies Svenska Elektron AB and Lux AB, which were closely related. Elektromekaniska AB was a Svenska Elektron AB acquisition which turned into Electrolux in 1919. Elecktrolux was changed to Electrolux in 1957. In the early stages, It supplied Lux branded vacuum cleaners in several European countries. In 1923, it started selling absorption refrigerators by acquiring AB Arctic. It also added washing machines in 1951, dishwashers in 1959, and food service equipment in 1962 to its product line. It made a stock launch in 1928 on the London Stock Exchange and got delisted in 2010. The

Electrolux name was also used by another North American vacuum manufacturing company Aerus LLC, established to sell Swedish Electrolux products which transferred trading rights back to Electrolux in 2000 and stopped using its name in 2004. In 2011, Keith McLoughlin became the company’s first non-Swedish chief executive officer and president

Electrolux
Image source: news.microsoft.com

Acquisitions and Mergers

Electrolux advanced constantly and day by day through its mergers and acquisitions. It acquired companies such as ElektroHelios, Norwegian, Elektra, Danish Atlas, Finnish Slev, and Flymo from 1960 to 1969. followed the same technique in the 1990s and expanded immensely through its M&A activity. It also purchased scores of a company named Husqvarna. It was really unstable and decentralized after its huge expansion. Its president and later chairman of the board, Hans Werthen, became its backbone and led it through its crucial time. The company’s restructuring was done in the late 1990s to cut operational costs. It was acquired from Sigdo Koppers In 2011 and in February 2017 it decided to acquire, Anova Applied Electronics, a U.S.-based provider of the Precision cooker.

Revenue

The company has recorded stable revenues for the past few years, holding between 12 to 15 billion dollars. It reached revenue of 12 billion dollars in 2009, slightly decreased in 2010 and 2011 and regained in 2012. It has been rising since then. It has achieved a revenue of 13.82 dollars in 2021, making it the highest revenue achieved in that decade. Recently, it also shares trade on Nordic markets.

Renowned Products

• The Lux vacuum, sold in 1919 is the first product of Electrolux.

• Electrolux’s first absorption refrigerator was manufactured in 1925.

• Electrolux model 30 vacuum, launched in 1937.

• A mixer or food processor, a wartime consumer product in 1940.

• Electrolux SMLE Model lee-Enfield which was the replacement for Bren gun made from out-of-service Lee Enfield for home guard soldiers in 1941.

• Electrolux’s first Washing Machine, 1951 manufactured in Gothenburg.

• Company’s first dishwasher, Named “round jar” in 1959.

• Electrolux trilobite is a robotic vacuum cleaner, launched in 2001.

Alex Wenner Gren – Founder

He was a great Swedish Entrepreneur. In the 1930s, He was considered one of the wealthiest men. He was born in Uddevalla, Sweden on 5 June 1881. He learned many languages such as English, French, and German at the local Berlitz school. He also learned music at YMCA. In 1902 when he was 21 went to Germany for further studies. He developed his skills as a salesman at Alfa Laval, where he sold agricultural machines. He brought the idea that vacuum cleaners can be used for domestic use too. After the first World War, he managed to persuade Lux to buy a patent for a home vacuum cleaner. In the 1930s vacuum cleaner became a success. Making Electrolux a leading brand in the industry. He also tried to avert World War II but was unsuccessful. He was not only a businessman but a great human being too. He rescued over three hundred war survivors.

Jonas Samuelson – CEO

He was born in 1968 in Sweden. He holds a Master of Science degree In Economics and Business Administration from the school of Business, Economics, and Law at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden. He worked in Saab Automobile AB in various positions in finance. He also worked in General Motors Corporation. He was the former CEO of Munters AB and also the company’s major shareholder.

Daewoo Electronics

Daewoo Electronics – The Third Biggest Electronics Company In South Korea.

Daewoo Electronics, now known as Winia Electronics, is a leading South Korean consumer electronics company. Since its founding in 1971, the company has expanded into a global enterprise with more than 64 manufacturing facilities, R&D centres, and sales offices across more than 40 nations.

About The Company

The UK arm of the company, known as Daewoo Electronics Sales UK, was founded in 1993. It is now the third biggest electronics company in South Korea. The UK operation manufactures a variety of consumer home appliances like freezers, refrigerators, washing machines, vacuum cleaners, ovens, etc. The company also acts as an OEM(original equipment manufacturer) to former Daewoo Motors subsidiaries like GM Korea and Tata Daewoo by supplying them with various automotive accessories and equipment. The company also ventured into the computer space by manufacturing Daewoo CPC-300, which was based on the MSX standard. The CPC-300 and CPC-300E are the two different models of this computer. 

History

Daewoo Electronics was part of the Daewoo Group founded by Kim Woo Choong. The parent company was declared bankrupt in 1999 because of the Asian financial crisis. Before this economic crisis, the Daewoo Group had a considerable presence in South Korea, where it was the second-biggest conglomerate after Hyundai Group. After the bankruptcy, the company was owned by a group of creditors.

Daewoo Electronics
Image source: financialtribune.com

Acquisition

In 2010 Entekhab Industrial Group of Iran offered the creditors to buy Daewoo Electronics for $529 million. The Iranian company had to compete with a Sweden company named Electrolux for this acquisition. The creditors accepted Entekhab’s offer and signed a deal. Entekhab made a security deposit worth 49$ million to the creditors. However, in June 2011, Daewoo’s creditors, led by the government-run Korea Asset Management Corp (KAMCO), terminated the agreement and kept the deposit after Entekhab missed a payment deadline and requested a discount. The creditors and KAMCO also began talks with Electrolux to sell the company. Entekhab stated that they believed the termination of the agreement to be unlawful and threatened to take legal steps to prevent the company’s sale to Electrolux. Later, Entekhab requested the deposit’s recovery, but the creditors rejected it, blaming Entekhab for the cancellation. The matter eventually went to the International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID), which ruled in favor of the Iranian company and ordered 62.9$ million in compensation to them.  

In 2013 Daewoo Electronics was bought by the Dongbu Group( DB Group) in a deal worth 270$ million. In 2018, Daewoo Electronics was sold by the DB Group to Winia Group. 

Jinkyun Choi – CEO

In 2014, Choi Jin-Kyun took over as the CEO and vice-chairman of Daewoo Electronics replacing Lee Jae-Hyung. Lee, who had served the company as CEO for 15 months, had to resign from his position owing to his health concerns. Choi spent three years as the vice president of Samsung Electronics’ consumer electronics division before joining Daewoo Electronics. At Samsung, Mr. Choi created high-end consumer electronics. He took part in aggressive marketing campaigns, turning around the Samsung consumer electronics business’s position that had been losing money for a while. He helped Samsung Electronics reach a 10 percent or more significant global market share for home appliances like washing machines, refrigerators, and air conditioners.

High-quality products that consumers can trust have helped Daewoo Electronics establish itself as a trusted household name. The company focuses on its customer support services while emphasizing quality, creativity, and performance. Through this use of cutting-edge technology and a dedication to creativity, durability, value, and perfection in design, Daewoo Electronics still maintains a good position in the consumer electronics market. 

Whirlpool to Launch Wear OS App to Expand the Mobile Connectivity for its Appliances

wearable
Image Source: wsj.com

The biggest home appliance manufacturer Whirlpool Corporation has announced that it is going launch a wear OS app, powered by Google, for its connected home appliances, in the coming event of CES 2019. The 107 years old company has been introducing unique and innovative technologies every once in a while, and now it is again pushing the bars with its new idea of controlling the home gadgets with the help of a wearable OS app.

The app will help the user to keep a track of and control the appliances like the microwave oven, speakers, washing machine, etc. The company has also mentioned that it has simplified voice commands to its Smart Laundry appliances for both Google Assistant and Alexa devices.

The General Manager, WLabs of Whirlpool Corporation, Doug Searles, said, “Innovations from labs are designed to deliver on people’s unanswered questions and pain points.” He further added, “Our engineers and designers push the boundaries of what the general public knows and recognizes as a Whirlpool product, and redefine what a home appliance can achieve. Whether delivering on a specific, singular need or making multiple steps in the cooking process easier, each of the WLabs innovations coming to the marketplace gives us a view of what the future of cooking will look like.”

The app will preferably work for the ovens, washers and the dryers. The user will be competent to see the current oven status and monitor it through commands given to the app, even during an active cycle. Same for the washers and the dryer, the user will be able to watch the status and handle them with various options in an active cycle.

Although it’s not the first time when Whirlpool is extending its functionality using a wearable, it has already launched the same with the Apple Watch in the early last year. But this time, Whirlpool has come with a Google OS app, that will now enable the android users to enjoy this innovative facility. The launch will take place in the CES 2019 event in the coming week, and the Whirlpool Wear OS app will go live soon in the first half of the year.